在美标中一般螺纹是这样标注 0.25 ? 20 UNF ? 2 A 以前又为 1/4 ? 20 UNF ?2A ① ② ③ ④ ①--公称直径(现在多以小数表示基本大径,单位:inch) ②--每英寸牙数(即螺距) ③--螺纹系列代号 ④--螺纹等级代号 注: ①的数值小于1/4in的小直径系列为公称直径代号,不是公称直径的英寸值,用0,1,2,3,4,5,6,8,10,12 十个号码,来表示。 代号为0,1,2,3,4,5,6,8,10,12 的螺纹大径(in)分别为: 0.060,0.073,0.086,0.099,0.112,0.125,0.138,0.164,0.190,0.216; 粗牙螺纹每英寸牙数分别为: ?,64,56,48,40,40,32,32,24,24; 细牙螺纹每英寸牙数分别为: 80,72,64,56,48,44,40,36,32,28。
螺纹代号Thread Code 一、英制螺纹(螺纹牙型角55度)Thread of British standard ( Thread pitch shape angle 55°) BSW----英国标准惠氏螺纹(粗牙)British Standard Whitworth Thread ( Coarse ) BSF----英国标准惠氏螺纹(细牙)British Standard Whitworth Thread ( Fine ) G----直管螺纹(外螺纹分A、B两面级、丝锥分G、G-D)Straight pipe thread ( Outside ) thread in AB: taps in G、G-D ) R----锥管外螺纹(旧代号ZG;KG)Outside paper pipe thread ( Old thread code ZG,KG ) RC----锥管内螺纹(旧代号ZG;KG)Inside taper pipe thread ( Old thread code ZG,KG ) 二、美制螺纹(螺纹牙型角60度)Thread of American standard ( Thread pitch shape angle 60° UNC----统一制粗牙螺纹(代替NC)Unified coarse pitch thread ( Instead of NC ) UNF----统一制细牙螺纹(代替NF)Unified fine pitch thread ( Instead of NF ) UNEF----统一制超细牙螺纹Unified superfine pitch thread UN-----统一制不变螺距螺纹Unified thread UNS----统一制特殊螺纹Unified Special thread NPT----一般用途锥管螺纹(旧代号Z;K)Taper pipe thread for general purpose ( Old thread code Z,K ) NPSC----管接头直管内螺纹Internal straight pipe thread for connection NPSM----设备上自由配合,机械连接用直管螺纹Straight pipe thread for general purpose NPTF----干密封锥管螺纹Dry seal taper pipe thread NPSF----干密封燃油直管螺纹Dry seal straight pipe internal thread NGT----气瓶用锥螺纹Special thread for gas cylinder 三、米制螺纹Metric thread ZM-----米制锥管螺纹 Metric taper pipe thread 四、其它螺纹Other threads SM----缝纫机螺纹Thread for sewing machine PZ----气瓶用锥螺纹Special thread for gas cylinder 5V1-20V1-气门芯螺纹5V1-20V1-Tire valve thread 螺纹代号说明示例: 1/4-20UNC 1/4-公称直径1/4" 20-每寸20牙 UNC-美标统一制粗牙螺纹 再举个例子 1-14 UNS 2B 1表示:公称直径,即螺纹的大径尺寸,也可以用分数值、螺纹号码或等值小数表示。
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